Physiol Rev Watch the video to see how APS reaches out to developing nations.
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Physiol. Rev. 84: 277-359, 2004; doi:10.1152/physrev.00015.2003
0031-9333/04 $15.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via ISI Web of Science (332)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by CANNON, B.
Right arrow Articles by NEDERGAARD, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by CANNON, B.
Right arrow Articles by NEDERGAARD, J.

Brown Adipose Tissue: Function and Physiological Significance

BARBARA CANNON and JAN NEDERGAARD

The Wenner-Gren Institute, The Arrhenius Laboratories F3, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden

Cannon, Barbara, and Jan Nedergaard. Brown Adipose Tissue: Function and Physiological Significance. Physiol Rev 84: 277–359, 2004; 10.1152/physrev.00015.2003.—The function of brown adipose tissue is to transfer energy from food into heat; physiologically, both the heat produced and the resulting decrease in metabolic efficiency can be of significance. Both the acute activity of the tissue, i.e., the heat production, and the recruitment process in the tissue (that results in a higher thermogenic capacity) are under the control of norepinephrine released from sympathetic nerves. In thermoregulatory thermogenesis, brown adipose tissue is essential for classical nonshivering thermogen-esis (this phenomenon does not exist in the absence of functional brown adipose tissue), as well as for the cold acclimation-recruited norepinephrine-induced thermogenesis. Heat production from brown adipose tissue is activated whenever the organism is in need of extra heat, e.g., postnatally, during entry into a febrile state, and during arousal from hibernation, and the rate of thermogenesis is centrally controlled via a pathway initiated in the hypothalamus. Feeding as such also results in activation of brown adipose tissue; a series of diets, apparently all characterized by being low in protein, result in a leptin-dependent recruitment of the tissue; this metaboloregulatory thermogenesis is also under hypothalamic control. When the tissue is active, high amounts of lipids and glucose are combusted in the tissue. The development of brown adipose tissue with its characteristic protein, uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1), was probably determinative for the evolutionary success of mammals, as its thermogenesis enhances neonatal survival and allows for active life even in cold surroundings.


Address for reprint requests and other correspondence: J. Nedergaard, The Wenner-Gren Institute, The Arrhenius Laboratories F3, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden (E-mail: jan{at}metabol.su.se).




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
N. A. Lutaif, E. M. Rocha, L. A.Veloso, L. M. Bento, and J. A. R. Gontijo
Renal contribution to thermolability in rats: role of renal nerves
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., December 1, 2008; 23(12): 3798 - 3805.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
R. W. Gelling, W. Yan, S. Al-Noori, A. Pardini, G. J. Morton, K. Ogimoto, M. W. Schwartz, and P. J. Dempsey
Deficiency of TNF{alpha} Converting Enzyme (TACE/ADAM17) Causes a Lean, Hypermetabolic Phenotype in Mice
Endocrinology, December 1, 2008; 149(12): 6053 - 6064.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
A. P. Arruda, L. A. Ketzer, M. Nigro, A. Galina, D. P. Carvalho, and L. de Meis
Cold Tolerance in Hypothyroid Rabbits: Role of Skeletal Muscle Mitochondria and Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ ATPase Isoform 1 Heat Production
Endocrinology, December 1, 2008; 149(12): 6262 - 6271.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
P. Pelletier, K. Gauthier, O. Sideleva, J. Samarut, and J. E. Silva
Mice Lacking the Thyroid Hormone Receptor-{alpha} Gene Spend More Energy in Thermogenesis, Burn More Fat, and Are Less Sensitive to High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity
Endocrinology, December 1, 2008; 149(12): 6471 - 6486.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. P. Cooper, M. Uldry, S. Kajimura, Z. Arany, and B. M. Spiegelman
Modulation of PGC-1 Coactivator Pathways in Brown Fat Differentiation through LRP130
J. Biol. Chem., November 14, 2008; 283(46): 31960 - 31967.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
FASEB J.Home page
J. Aydin, I. G. Shabalina, N. Place, S. Reiken, S.-J. Zhang, A. M. Bellinger, J. Nedergaard, B. Cannon, A. R. Marks, J. D. Bruton, et al.
Nonshivering thermogenesis protects against defective calcium handling in muscle
FASEB J, November 1, 2008; 22(11): 3919 - 3924.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Endocr. Rev.Home page
V. Giguere
Transcriptional Control of Energy Homeostasis by the Estrogen-Related Receptors
Endocr. Rev., October 1, 2008; 29(6): 677 - 696.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
E. L. Seifert, V. Bezaire, C. Estey, and M.-E. Harper
Essential Role for Uncoupling Protein-3 in Mitochondrial Adaptation to Fasting but Not in Fatty Acid Oxidation or Fatty Acid Anion Export
J. Biol. Chem., September 12, 2008; 283(37): 25124 - 25131.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
K. M. Nautiyal, M. Dailey, N. Brito, M. N. d. A. Brito, R. B. Harris, T. J. Bartness, and H. J. Grill
Energetic responses to cold temperatures in rats lacking forebrain-caudal brain stem connections
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2008; 295(3): R789 - R798.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Stem CellsHome page
M. Crisan, L. Casteilla, L. Lehr, M. Carmona, A. Paoloni-Giacobino, S. Yap, B. Sun, B. Leger, A. Logar, L. Penicaud, et al.
A Reservoir of Brown Adipocyte Progenitors in Human Skeletal Muscle
Stem Cells, September 1, 2008; 26(9): 2425 - 2433.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
C. Torres-Farfan, F. J. Valenzuela, M. Mondaca, G. J. Valenzuela, B. Krause, E. A. Herrera, R. Riquelme, A. J. Llanos, and M. Seron-Ferre
Evidence of a role for melatonin in fetal sheep physiology: direct actions of melatonin on fetal cerebral artery, brown adipose tissue and adrenal gland
J. Physiol., August 15, 2008; 586(16): 4017 - 4027.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
N. Petrovic, I. G. Shabalina, J. A. Timmons, B. Cannon, and J. Nedergaard
Thermogenically competent nonadrenergic recruitment in brown preadipocytes by a PPAR{gamma} agonist
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, August 1, 2008; 295(2): E287 - E296.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
V. Kus, T. Prazak, P. Brauner, M. Hensler, O. Kuda, P. Flachs, P. Janovska, D. Medrikova, M. Rossmeisl, Z. Jilkova, et al.
Induction of muscle thermogenesis by high-fat diet in mice: association with obesity-resistance
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, August 1, 2008; 295(2): E356 - E367.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
B. Rey, L. G. Halsey, V. Dolmazon, J.-L. Rouanet, D. Roussel, Y. Handrich, P. J. Butler, and C. Duchamp
Long-term fasting decreases mitochondrial avian UCP-mediated oxygen consumption in hypometabolic king penguins
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): R92 - R100.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Exp PhysiolHome page
S. F. Morrison, K. Nakamura, and C. J. Madden
Central control of thermogenesis in mammals
Exp Physiol, July 1, 2008; 93(7): 773 - 797.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Toxicol PatholHome page
D. J. Brees, M. R. Elwell, F. D. Tingley III, S. B. Sands, A. B. Jakowski, A. C. Shen, J. H. Cai, and M. B. Finkelstein
Pharmacological Effects of Nicotine on Norepinephrine Metabolism in Rat Brown Adipose Tissue: Relevance to Nicotinic Therapies for Smoking Cessation
Toxicol Pathol, June 1, 2008; 36(4): 568 - 575.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
C. Roy, S. Paglialunga, A. Fisette, P. Schrauwen, E. Moonen-Kornips, J. St-Onge, M. K. Hesselink, D. Richard, D. R. Joanisse, and K. Cianflone
Shift in metabolic fuel in acylation-stimulating protein-deficient mice following a high-fat diet
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, June 1, 2008; 294(6): E1051 - E1059.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Genes Dev.Home page
S. R. Farmer
Molecular determinants of brown adipocyte formation and function
Genes & Dev., May 15, 2008; 22(10): 1269 - 1275.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Genes Dev.Home page
S. Kajimura, P. Seale, T. Tomaru, H. Erdjument-Bromage, M. P. Cooper, J. L. Ruas, S. Chin, P. Tempst, M. A. Lazar, and B. M. Spiegelman
Regulation of the brown and white fat gene programs through a PRDM16/CtBP transcriptional complex
Genes & Dev., May 15, 2008; 22(10): 1397 - 1409.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
K. Nakamura and S. F. Morrison
Preoptic mechanism for cold-defensive responses to skin cooling
J. Physiol., May 15, 2008; 586(10): 2611 - 2620.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
K. Vercauteren, N. Gleyzer, and R. C. Scarpulla
PGC-1-related Coactivator Complexes with HCF-1 and NRF-2{beta} in Mediating NRF-2(GABP)-dependent Respiratory Gene Expression
J. Biol. Chem., May 2, 2008; 283(18): 12102 - 12111.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Exp. Biol.Home page
B. Rey, B. Sibille, C. Romestaing, M. Belouze, D. Letexier, S. Servais, H. Barre, C. Duchamp, and Y. Voituron
Reptilian uncoupling protein: functionality and expression in sub-zero temperatures
J. Exp. Biol., May 1, 2008; 211(9): 1456 - 1462.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Endocrinol.Home page
N. Kumar, D. Liu, H. Wang, J. Robidoux, and S. Collins
Orphan Nuclear Receptor NOR-1 Enhances 3',5'-Cyclic Adenosine 5'-Monophosphate-Dependent Uncoupling Protein-1 Gene Transcription
Mol. Endocrinol., May 1, 2008; 22(5): 1057 - 1064.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
W. T. Festuccia, S. Oztezcan, M. Laplante, M. Berthiaume, C. Michel, S. Dohgu, R. G. Denis, M. N. Brito, N. A. Brito, D. S. Miller, et al.
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-{gamma}-Mediated Positive Energy Balance in the Rat Is Associated with Reduced Sympathetic Drive to Adipose Tissues and Thyroid Status
Endocrinology, May 1, 2008; 149(5): 2121 - 2130.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
B. Hemmeryckx, R. van Bree, B. Van Hoef, L. Vercruysse, H. R. Lijnen, and J. Verhaeghe
Adverse Adipose Phenotype and Hyperinsulinemia in Gravid Mice Deficient in Placental Growth Factor
Endocrinology, May 1, 2008; 149(5): 2176 - 2183.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Roentgenol.Home page
G. Williams and G. M. Kolodny
Method for Decreasing Uptake of 18F-FDG by Hypermetabolic Brown Adipose Tissue on PET
Am. J. Roentgenol., May 1, 2008; 190(5): 1406 - 1409.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
N. A. Brito, M. N. Brito, and T. J. Bartness
Differential sympathetic drive to adipose tissues after food deprivation, cold exposure or glucoprivation
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2008; 294(5): R1445 - R1452.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. GenomicsHome page
S. Neschen, Y. Katterle, J. Richter, R. Augustin, S. Scherneck, F. Mirhashemi, A. Schurmann, H.-G. Joost, and S. Klaus
Uncoupling protein 1 expression in murine skeletal muscle increases AMPK activation, glucose turnover, and insulin sensitivity in vivo
Physiol Genomics, May 1, 2008; 33(3): 333 - 340.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Lipid Res.Home page
D. R. Jensen, L. A. Knaub, J. P. Konhilas, L. A. Leinwand, P. S. MacLean, and R. H. Eckel
Increased thermoregulation in cold-exposed transgenic mice overexpressing lipoprotein lipase in skeletal muscle: an avian phenotype?
J. Lipid Res., April 1, 2008; 49(4): 870 - 879.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. Rev.Home page
R. C. Scarpulla
Transcriptional Paradigms in Mammalian Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Function
Physiol Rev, April 1, 2008; 88(2): 611 - 638.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Cell. Biol.Home page
H. Wang, Y. Zhang, E. Yehuda-Shnaidman, A. V. Medvedev, N. Kumar, K. W. Daniel, J. Robidoux, M. P. Czech, D. J. Mangelsdorf, and S. Collins
Liver X Receptor {alpha} Is a Transcriptional Repressor of the Uncoupling Protein 1 Gene and the Brown Fat Phenotype
Mol. Cell. Biol., April 1, 2008; 28(7): 2187 - 2200.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
D. A. Myers, K. Hanson, M. Mlynarczyk, K. M. Kaushal, and C. A. Ducsay
Long-term hypoxia modulates expression of key genes regulating adipose function in the late-gestation ovine fetus
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2008; 294(4): R1312 - R1318.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J ANIM SCIHome page
M. Lorenzo, S. Fernandez-Veledo, R. Vila-Bedmar, L. Garcia-Guerra, C. De Alvaro, and I. Nieto-Vazquez
Insulin resistance induced by tumor necrosis factor-{alpha} in myocytes and brown adipocytes
J Anim Sci, April 1, 2008; 86(14_suppl): E94 - E104.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
L. Madsen, L. M. Pedersen, B. Liaset, T. Ma, R. K. Petersen, S. van den Berg, J. Pan, K. Muller-Decker, E. D. Dulsner, R. Kleemann, et al.
cAMP-dependent Signaling Regulates the Adipogenic Effect of n-6 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
J. Biol. Chem., March 14, 2008; 283(11): 7196 - 7205.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Lipid Res.Home page
P. B. Jakus, A. Sandor, T. Janaky, and V. Farkas
Cooperation between BAT and WAT of rats in thermogenesis in response to cold, and the mechanism of glycogen accumulation in BAT during reacclimation
J. Lipid Res., February 1, 2008; 49(2): 332 - 339.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
S. Kagawa, Y. Soeda, H. Ishihara, T. Oya, M. Sasahara, S. Yaguchi, R. Oshita, T. Wada, H. Tsuneki, and T. Sasaoka
Impact of Transgenic Overexpression of SH2-Containing Inositol 5'-Phosphatase 2 on Glucose Metabolism and Insulin Signaling in Mice
Endocrinology, February 1, 2008; 149(2): 642 - 650.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. GenomicsHome page
J. Yan, B. M. Barnes, F. Kohl, and T. G. Marr
Modulation of gene expression in hibernating arctic ground squirrels
Physiol Genomics, January 17, 2008; 32(2): 170 - 181.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. GenomicsHome page
M. Jastroch, K. W. Withers, S. Taudien, P. B. Frappell, M. Helwig, T. Fromme, V. Hirschberg, G. Heldmaier, B. M. McAllan, B. T. Firth, et al.
Marsupial uncoupling protein 1 sheds light on the evolution of mammalian nonshivering thermogenesis
Physiol Genomics, January 17, 2008; 32(2): 161 - 169.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Exp. Biol.Home page
V. Petrovic, B. Buzadzic, A. Korac, A. Vasilijevic, A. Jankovic, K. Micunovic, and B. Korac
Antioxidative defence alterations in skeletal muscle during prolonged acclimation to cold: role of L-arginine/NO-producing pathway
J. Exp. Biol., January 1, 2008; 211(1): 114 - 120.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
FASEB J.Home page
T. V. Kramarova, I. G. Shabalina, U. Andersson, R. Westerberg, I. Carlberg, J. Houstek, J. Nedergaard, and B. Cannon
Mitochondrial ATP synthase levels in brown adipose tissue are governed by the c-Fo subunit P1 isoform
FASEB J, January 1, 2008; 22(1): 55 - 63.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
P. Wiersma, M. A. Chappell, and J. B. Williams
Cold- and exercise-induced peak metabolic rates in tropical birds
PNAS, December 26, 2007; 104(52): 20866 - 20871.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
M. N. Brito, N. A. Brito, D. J. Baro, C. K. Song, and T. J. Bartness
Differential Activation of the Sympathetic Innervation of Adipose Tissues by Melanocortin Receptor Stimulation
Endocrinology, November 1, 2007; 148(11): 5339 - 5347.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
FASEB J.Home page
C. Scheele, A. R. Nielsen, T. B. Walden, D. A. Sewell, C. P. Fischer, R. J. Brogan, N. Petrovic, O. Larsson, P. A. Tesch, K. Wennmalm, et al.
Altered regulation of the PINK1 locus: a link between type 2 diabetes and neurodegeneration?
FASEB J, November 1, 2007; 21(13): 3653 - 3665.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
N. Mzilikazi, M. Jastroch, C. W. Meyer, and M. Klingenspor
The molecular and biochemical basis of nonshivering thermogenesis in an African endemic mammal, Elephantulus myurus
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2007; 293(5): R2120 - R2127.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
B. D. Fink, J. A. Herlein, K. Almind, S. Cinti, C. R. Kahn, and W. I. Sivitz
Mitochondrial proton leak in obesity-resistant and obesity-prone mice
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 2007; 293(5): R1773 - R1780.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JNMHome page
S. Baba, J. M. Engles, D. L. Huso, T. Ishimori, and R. L. Wahl
Comparison of Uptake of Multiple Clinical Radiotracers into Brown Adipose Tissue Under Cold-Stimulated and Nonstimulated Conditions
J. Nucl. Med., October 1, 2007; 48(10): 1715 - 1723.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
K. B. Goralski, T. C. McCarthy, E. A. Hanniman, B. A. Zabel, E. C. Butcher, S. D. Parlee, S. Muruganandan, and C. J. Sinal
Chemerin, a Novel Adipokine That Regulates Adipogenesis and Adipocyte Metabolism
J. Biol. Chem., September 21, 2007; 282(38): 28175 - 28188.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
X. Q. Xiao, S. M. Williams, B. E. Grayson, M. M. Glavas, M. A. Cowley, M. S. Smith, and K. L. Grove
Excess Weight Gain during the Early Postnatal Period Is Associated with Permanent Reprogramming of Brown Adipose Tissue Adaptive Thermogenesis
Endocrinology, September 1, 2007; 148(9): 4150 - 4159.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
A. Ocloo, I. G. Shabalina, J. Nedergaard, and M. D. Brand
Cold-induced alterations of phospholipid fatty acyl composition in brown adipose tissue mitochondria are independent of uncoupling protein-1
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2007; 293(3): R1086 - R1093.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
G. Karamanlidis, A. Karamitri, K. Docherty, D. G. Hazlerigg, and M. A. Lomax
C/EBPbeta Reprograms White 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes to a Brown Adipocyte Pattern of Gene Expression
J. Biol. Chem., August 24, 2007; 282(34): 24660 - 24669.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
T. Naiki, E. Saijou, Y. Miyaoka, K. Sekine, and A. Miyajima
TRB2, a Mouse Tribbles Ortholog, Suppresses Adipocyte Differentiation by Inhibiting AKT and C/EBPbeta
J. Biol. Chem., August 17, 2007; 282(33): 24075 - 24082.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Clin. Nutr.Home page
E. C Westman, R. D Feinman, J. C Mavropoulos, M. C Vernon, J. S Volek, J. A Wortman, W. S Yancy, and S. D Phinney
Low-carbohydrate nutrition and metabolism
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, August 1, 2007; 86(2): 276 - 284.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. Nedergaard, T. Bengtsson, and B. Cannon
Unexpected evidence for active brown adipose tissue in adult humans
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, August 1, 2007; 293(2): E444 - E452.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
D. M. Huffman, W. E. Grizzle, M. M. Bamman, J.-s. Kim, I. A. Eltoum, A. Elgavish, and T. R. Nagy
SIRT1 Is Significantly Elevated in Mouse and Human Prostate Cancer
Cancer Res., July 15, 2007; 67(14): 6612 - 6618.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
A. A. Steiner, V. F. Turek, M. C. Almeida, J. J. Burmeister, D. L. Oliveira, J. L. Roberts, A. W. Bannon, M. H. Norman, J.-C. Louis, J. J. S. Treanor, et al.
Nonthermal Activation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid-1 Channels in Abdominal Viscera Tonically Inhibits Autonomic Cold-Defense Effectors
J. Neurosci., July 11, 2007; 27(28): 7459 - 7468.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Endocrinol.Home page
D. Debevec, M. Christian, D. Morganstein, A. Seth, B. Herzog, M. Parker, and R. White
Receptor Interacting Protein 140 Regulates Expression of Uncoupling Protein 1 in Adipocytes through Specific Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Isoforms and Estrogen-Related Receptor {alpha}
Mol. Endocrinol., July 1, 2007; 21(7): 1581 - 1592.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JNMHome page
M. Hadi, C. C. Chen, M. Whatley, K. Pacak, and J. A. Carrasquillo
Brown Fat Imaging with 18F-6-Fluorodopamine PET/CT, 18F-FDG PET/CT, and 123I-MIBG SPECT: A Study of Patients Being Evaluated for Pheochromocytoma
J. Nucl. Med., July 1, 2007; 48(7): 1077 - 1083.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
G. Li, Y. Zhang, E. Rodrigues, D. Zheng, M. Matheny, K.-Y. Cheng, and P. J. Scarpace
Melanocortin activation of nucleus of the solitary tract avoids anorectic tachyphylaxis and induces prolonged weight loss
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 2007; 293(1): E252 - E258.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Lipid Res.Home page
S. C. Souza, M. A. Christoffolete, M. O. Ribeiro, H. Miyoshi, K. J. Strissel, Z. S. Stancheva, N. H. Rogers, T. M. D'Eon, J. W. Perfield II, H. Imachi, et al.
Perilipin regulates the thermogenic actions of norepinephrine in brown adipose tissue
J. Lipid Res., June 1, 2007; 48(6): 1273 - 1279.
[Abstract] [Full Text]