Physiol Rev Fuel your research with LabChart
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Physiol. Rev. 76: 127-173, 1996;
0031-9333/96 $15.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Philbrick, W. M.
Right arrow Articles by Stewart, A. F.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Philbrick, W. M.
Right arrow Articles by Stewart, A. F.

Physiological Reviews, Vol 76, 127-173, Copyright © 1996 by American Physiological Society


JOURNAL ARTICLE

Defining the roles of parathyroid hormone-related protein in normal physiology

W. M. Philbrick, J. J. Wysolmerski, S. Galbraith, E. Holt, J. J. Orloff, K. H. Yang, R. C. Vasavada, E. C. Weir, A. E. Broadus and A. F. Stewart
Division of Endocrinology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) was discovered as a result of a search for the circulating factor secreted by cancers which causes the common paraneoplastic syndrome humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. Since the identification of the peptide in 1982 and the cloning of the cDNA in 1987, it has become clear that PTHrP is a prohormone that is posttranslationally cleaved by prohormone convertases to yield a complex family of peptides, each of which is believed to have its own receptor. It is also clear that the PTHrP gene is expressed not only in cancers but also in the vast majority of normal tissues during adult and/or fetal life. In contrast to the situation in humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy in which PTHrP plays the role of a classical "endocrine" hormone, under normal circumstances PTHrP plays predominantly paracrine and/or autocrine roles. These apparent physiological functions are also complex and appear to include 1) regulation of smooth muscle (vascular, intestinal, uterine, bladder) tone, 2) regulation of transepithelial (renal, placental, oviduct, mammary gland) calcium transport, and 3) regulation of tissue and organ development, differentiation, and proliferation. In this review, the discovery of PTHrP, the structure of its gene and its cDNAs, and the posttranslational processing of the initial translation products are briefly reviewed. Attention is then focused on a detailed organ system-oriented review of the normal physiological functions of PTHrP.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
R. Mamillapalli, J. VanHouten, W. Zawalich, and J. Wysolmerski
Switching of G-protein Usage by the Calcium-sensing Receptor Reverses Its Effect on Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein Secretion in Normal Versus Malignant Breast Cells
J. Biol. Chem., September 5, 2008; 283(36): 24435 - 24447.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
G. R. Mundy and J. R. Edwards
PTH-Related Peptide (PTHrP) in Hypercalcemia
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., April 1, 2008; 19(4): 672 - 675.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
H. Bond, M. R. Dilworth, B. Baker, E. Cowley, A Requena Jimenez, R. D. H. Boyd, S. M. Husain, B. S. Ward, C. P. Sibley, and J. D. Glazier
Increased maternofetal calcium flux in parathyroid hormone-related protein-null mice
J. Physiol., April 1, 2008; 586(7): 2015 - 2025.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
R. O'Dowd, J. C. Kent, J. M. Moseley, and M. E. Wlodek
Effects of uteroplacental insufficiency and reducing litter size on maternal mammary function and postnatal offspring growth
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2008; 294(2): R539 - R548.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
G. Rashid, J. Bernheim, J. Green, and S. Benchetrit
Parathyroid hormone stimulates the endothelial nitric oxide synthase through protein kinase A and C pathways
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., October 1, 2007; 22(10): 2831 - 2837.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
J. Fuentes, P. M. Guerreiro, T. Modesto, J. Rotllant, A. V. M. Canario, and D. M. Power
A PTH/PTHrP receptor antagonist blocks the hypercalcemic response to estradiol-17beta
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, August 1, 2007; 293(2): R956 - R960.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
G. Rashid, J. Bernheim, J. Green, and S. Benchetrit
Cardiovascular Events and Parathyroid Hormone--Suggestion of a Further Link
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., April 1, 2007; 18(4): 1023 - 1026.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.Home page
G. Rashid, J. Bernheim, J. Green, and S. Benchetrit
Parathyroid hormone stimulates endothelial expression of atherosclerotic parameters through protein kinase pathways
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2007; 292(4): F1215 - F1218.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
J. R. Hens, P. Dann, J.-P. Zhang, S. Harris, G. W. Robinson, and J. Wysolmerski
BMP4 and PTHrP interact to stimulate ductal outgrowth during embryonic mammary development and to inhibit hair follicle induction
Development, March 15, 2007; 134(6): 1221 - 1230.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
P. M. Guerreiro, J. L. Renfro, D. M. Power, and A. V. M. Canario
The parathyroid hormone family of peptides: structure, tissue distribution, regulation, and potential functional roles in calcium and phosphate balance in fish
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2007; 292(2): R679 - R696.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.Home page
K. E. Wever, R. Masereeuw, D. S. Miller, X. M. Hang, and G. Flik
Endothelin and calciotropic hormones share regulatory pathways in multidrug resistance protein 2-mediated transport
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): F38 - F46.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
D. Zaidi, K. A. James, and G. F. Wagner
Passive immunization of lactating mice with stanniocalcin-1 antiserum reduces mammary gland development, milk fat content, and postnatal pup growth
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, November 1, 2006; 291(5): E974 - E981.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Circ. Res.Home page
N. Fiaschi-Taesch, B. M. Sicari, K. Ubriani, T. Bigatel, K. K. Takane, I. Cozar-Castellano, A. Bisello, B. Law, and A. F. Stewart
Cellular Mechanism Through Which Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein Induces Proliferation in Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells: Definition of an Arterial Smooth Muscle PTHrP/p27kip1 Pathway
Circ. Res., October 27, 2006; 99(9): 933 - 942.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
A. Ortega, D. Ramila, J. A. Ardura, V. Esteban, M. Ruiz-Ortega, A. Barat, R. Gazapo, R. J. Bosch, and P. Esbrit
Role of Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein in Tubulointerstitial Apoptosis and Fibrosis after Folic Acid-Induced Nephrotoxicity
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., June 1, 2006; 17(6): 1594 - 1603.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
A. Dittmer, M. Vetter, D. Schunke, P. N. Span, F. Sweep, C. Thomssen, and J. Dittmer
Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein Regulates Tumor-relevant Genes in Breast Cancer Cells
J. Biol. Chem., May 26, 2006; 281(21): 14563 - 14572.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CarcinogenesisHome page
I. Talon, V. Lindner, C. Sourbier, E. Schordan, S. Rothhut, M. Barthelmebs, H. Lang, J.-J. Helwig, and T. Massfelder
Antitumor effect of parathyroid hormone-related protein neutralizing antibody in human renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo
Carcinogenesis, January 1, 2006; 27(1): 73 - 83.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
J. J. Grzesiak, K. C. Smith, C. Chalberg, C. Truong, D. W. Burton, L. J. Deftos, and M. Bouvet
Heat Shock Protein-70 Expressed on the Surface of Cancer Cells Binds Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein in Vitro
Endocrinology, August 1, 2005; 146(8): 3567 - 3576.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
Y. Gao and J. U. Raj
Parathyroid hormone-related protein-mediated responses in pulmonary arteries and veins of newborn lambs
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, July 1, 2005; 289(1): L60 - L66.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
M. E. Wlodek, K. T. Westcott, R. O'Dowd, A. Serruto, L. Wassef, K. M. Moritz, and J. M. Moseley
Uteroplacental restriction in the rat impairs fetal growth in association with alterations in placental growth factors including PTHrP
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2005; 288(6): R1620 - R1627.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cardiovasc ResHome page
G. Ross and K.-D. Schluter
Cardiac-specific effects of parathyroid hormone-related peptide: Modification by aging and hypertension
Cardiovasc Res, May 1, 2005; 66(2): 334 - 344.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
J. Rotllant, P. M. Guerreiro, L. Anjos, B. Redruello, A. V. M. Canario, and D. M. Power
Stimulation of Cortisol Release by the N Terminus of Teleost Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein in Interrenal Cells in Vitro
Endocrinology, January 1, 2005; 146(1): 71 - 76.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biol. Reprod.Home page
E. Maioli, V. Fortino, and A. Pacini
Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein in Preeclampsia: A Linkage Between Maternal and Fetal Failures
Biol Reprod, December 1, 2004; 71(6): 1779 - 1784.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
S. Fritsch, V. Lindner, S. Welsch, T. Massfelder, M. Grima, S. Rothhut, M. Barthelmebs, and J.-J. Helwig
Intravenous Delivery of PTH/PTHrP Type 1 Receptor cDNA to Rats Decreases Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, Renal Tone, Renin Angiotensin System, and Stress-Induced Cardiovascular Responses
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., October 1, 2004; 15(10): 2588 - 2600.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
A. Bisello, M. J. Horwitz, and A. F. Stewart
Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein: An Essential Physiological Regulator of Adult Bone Mass
Endocrinology, August 1, 2004; 145(8): 3551 - 3553.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann Rheum DisHome page
E Gomez-Barrena, O Sanchez-Pernaute, R Largo, E Calvo, P Esbrit, and G Herrero-Beaumont
Sequential changes of parathyroid hormone related protein (PTHrP) in articular cartilage during progression of inflammatory and degenerative arthritis
Ann Rheum Dis, August 1, 2004; 63(8): 917 - 922.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
N. Fiaschi-Taesch, K. K. Takane, S. Masters, J. C. Lopez-Talavera, and A. F. Stewart
Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein as a Regulator of pRb and the Cell Cycle in Arterial Smooth Muscle
Circulation, July 13, 2004; 110(2): 177 - 185.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JCOHome page
Y. Yen, P. G. Chu, and W. Feng
Paraneoplastic Syndromes in Cancer: CASE 3. Parathyroid Hormone-Related Hypercalcemia in Cholangiocarcinoma
J. Clin. Oncol., June 1, 2004; 22(11): 2244 - 2245.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
T. Massfelder, H. Lang, E. Schordan, V. Lindner, S. Rothhut, S. Welsch, P. Simon-Assmann, M. Barthelmebs, D. Jacqmin, and J.-J. Helwig
Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein Is an Essential Growth Factor for Human Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma and a Target for the von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Gene
Cancer Res., January 1, 2004; 64(1): 180 - 188.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
W. T. Noonan, J. Qian, W. D. Stuart, T. L. Clemens, and J. N. Lorenz
Altered Renal Hemodynamics in Mice Overexpressing the Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTH-Related Peptide Type 1 Receptor in Smooth Muscle
Endocrinology, November 1, 2003; 144(11): 4931 - 4938.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biol. Reprod.Home page
J. A. Mitchell, T. C. Ting, S. Wong, B.F. Mitchell, and S. J. Lye
Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein Treatment of Pregnant Rats Delays the Increase in Connexin 43 and Oxytocin Receptor Expression in the Myometrium
Biol Reprod, August 1, 2003; 69(2): 556 - 562.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
J. L. Martin-Ventura, M. Ortego, P. Esbrit, M. A. Hernandez-Presa, L. Ortega, and J. Egido
Possible Role of Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein as a Proinflammatory Cytokine in Atherosclerosis
Stroke, July 1, 2003; 34(7): 1783 - 1789.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
J. L. Funk, E. Migliati, G. Chen, H. Wei, J. Wilson, K. J. Downey, P. J. Mullarky, B. M. Coull, P. F. McDonagh, and L. S. Ritter
Parathyroid hormone-related protein induction in focal stroke: a neuroprotective vascular peptide
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2003; 284(4): R1021 - R1030.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
J. Qian, M. C. Colbert, D. Witte, C.-Y. Kuan, E. Gruenstein, H. Osinska, B. Lanske, H. M. Kronenberg, and T. L. Clemens
Midgestational Lethality in Mice Lacking the Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTH-Related Peptide Receptor Is Associated with Abrupt Cardiomyocyte Death
Endocrinology, March 1, 2003; 144(3): 1053 - 1061.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
N. M. Fiaschi-Taesch and A. F. Stewart
Minireview: Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein as an Intracrine Factor--Trafficking Mechanisms and Functional Consequences
Endocrinology, February 1, 2003; 144(2): 407 - 411.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
R. J. MacLeod, N. Chattopadhyay, and E. M. Brown
PTHrP stimulated by the calcium-sensing receptor requires MAP kinase activation
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2003; 284(2): E435 - E442.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
J. Jansen, P. Gres, C. Umschlag, F. R. Heinzel, H. Degenhardt, K.-D. Schluter, G. Heusch, and R. Schulz
Parathyroid hormone-related peptide improves contractile function of stunned myocardium in rats and pigs
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2003; 284(1): H49 - H55.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Pathol.Home page
S. Cormier, A.-L. Delezoide, C. Benoist-Lasselin, L. Legeai-Mallet, J. Bonaventure, and C. Silve
Parathyroid Hormone Receptor Type 1/Indian Hedgehog Expression Is Preserved in the Growth Plate of Human Fetuses Affected with Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Type 3 Activating Mutations
Am. J. Pathol., October 1, 2002; 161(4): 1325 - 1335.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
A. Eichinger, N. Fiaschi-Taesch, T. Massfelder, S. Fritsch, M. Barthelmebs, and J.-J. Helwig
Transcript Expression of the Tuberoinfundibular Peptide (TIP)39/PTH2 Receptor System and Non-PTH1 Receptor-Mediated Tonic Effects of TIP39 and Other PTH2 Receptor Ligands in Renal Vessels
Endocrinology, August 1, 2002; 143(8): 3036 - 3043.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
C. Guillen, P. Martinez, A. R. de Gortazar, M. E. Martinez, and P. Esbrit
Both N- and C-terminal Domains of Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein Increase Interleukin-6 by Nuclear Factor-kappa B Activation in Osteoblastic Cells
J. Biol. Chem., July 26, 2002; 277(31): 28109 - 28117.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
O. Lorenzo, M. Ruiz-Ortega, P. Esbrit, M. Ruperez, A. Ortega, S. Santos, J. Blanco, L. Ortega, and J. Egido
Angiotensin II Increases Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein (PTHrP) and the Type 1 PTH/PTHrP Receptor in the Kidney
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., June 1, 2002; 13(6): 1595 - 1607.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
T. Massfelder, N. Taesch, S. Fritsch, A. Eichinger, M. Barthelmebs, A. F. Stewart, and J.-J. Helwig
Type 1 Parathyroid Hormone Receptor Expression Level Modulates Renal Tone and Plasma Renin Activity in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., March 1, 2002; 13(3): 639 - 648.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Endocrinol.Home page
M. H. C. Lam, R. J. Thomas, K. L. Loveland, S. Schilders, M. Gu, T. J. Martin, M. T. Gillespie, and D. A. Jans
Nuclear Transport of Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)-Related Protein Is Dependent on Microtubules
Mol. Endocrinol., February 1, 2002; 16(2): 390 - 401.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
V. A. Tovar Sepulveda, X. Shen, and M. Falzon
Intracrine PTHrP Protects against Serum Starvation-Induced Apoptosis and Regulates the Cell Cycle in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells
Endocrinology, February 1, 2002; 143(2): 596 - 606.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
T. L. Clemens, J. Qian, and M. C. Colbert
Editorial: Prenatal Lethality in PTH Type I Receptor Null Mice--Interrogating the Usual Suspects
Endocrinology, December 1, 2001; 142(12): 5056 - 5058.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
R. K. Lindemann, P. Ballschmieter, A. Nordheim, and J. Dittmer
Transforming Growth Factor beta Regulates Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein Expression in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells through a Novel Smad/Ets Synergism
J. Biol. Chem., November 30, 2001; 276(49): 46661 - 46670.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
C. S. Kovacs, L. L. Chafe, N. J. Fudge, J. K. Friel, and N. R. Manley
PTH Regulates Fetal Blood Calcium and Skeletal Mineralization Independently of PTHrP
Endocrinology, November 1, 2001; 142(11): 4983 - 4993.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
F. de Miguel, N. Fiaschi-Taesch, J. C. Lopez-Talavera, K. K. Takane, T. Massfelder, J.-J. Helwig, and A. F. Stewart
The C-Terminal Region of PTHrP, in Addition to the Nuclear Localization Signal, Is Essential for the Intracrine Stimulation of Proliferation in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
Endocrinology, September 1, 2001; 142(9): 4096 - 4105.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
P. M. Guerreiro, J. Fuentes, D. M. Power, P. M. Ingleton, G. Flik, and A. V. M. Canario
Parathyroid hormone-related protein: a calcium regulatory factor in sea bream (Sparus aurata L.) larvae
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2001; 281(3): R855 - R860.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
A. ValIn, C. Guillen, and P. Esbrit
C-Terminal Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein (PTHrP) (107-139) Stimulates Intracellular Ca2+ through a Receptor Different from the Type 1 PTH/PTHrP Receptor in Osteoblastic Osteosarcoma UMR 106 Cells
Endocrinology, July 1, 2001; 142(7): 2752 - 2759.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
R. Mizuno, N. Ono, and T. Ohhashi
Parathyroid hormone-related protein-(1-34) inhibits intrinsic pump activity of isolated murine lymph vessels
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 2001; 281(1): H60 - H66.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
T. J. Martin and M. T. Gillespie
Editorial: Of Mice and Men, Recapitulation of Blomstrand's Chondrodysplasia
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2001; 86(4): 1487 - 1488.
[Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. J. Wysolmerski, S. Cormier, W. M. Philbrick, P. Dann, J.-P. Zhang, J. Roume, A.-L. Delezoide, and C. Silve
Absence of Functional Type 1 Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTH-Related Protein Receptors in Humans Is Associated with Abnormal Breast Development and Tooth Impaction
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2001; 86(4): 1788 - 1794.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
FASEB J.Home page
T. MASSFELDER, N. TAESCH, N. ENDLICH, A. EICHINGER, B. ESCANDE, K. ENDLICH, M. BARTHELMEBS, and J.-J. HELWIG
Paradoxical actions of exogenous and endogenous parathyroid hormone-related protein on renal vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation: reversion in the SHR model of genetic hypertension
FASEB J, March 1, 2001; 15(3): 707 - 718.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
M. T. A. Nguyen, B. He, and A. C. Karaplis
Nuclear Forms of Parathyroid Hormone-Related Peptide Are Translated from Non-AUG Start Sites Downstream from the Initiator Methionine
Endocrinology, February 1, 2001; 142(2): 694 - 703.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
J Foley, P Dann, J Hong, J Cosgrove, B Dreyer, D Rimm, M Dunbar, W Philbrick, and J Wysolmerski
Parathyroid hormone-related protein maintains mammary epithelial fate and triggers nipple skin differentiation during embryonic breast development
Development, January 2, 2001; 128(4): 513 - 525.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Endocr. Rev.Home page
A. Slominski and J. Wortsman
Neuroendocrinology of the Skin
Endocr. Rev., October 1, 2000; 21(5): 457 - 487.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
L. A. Tverberg, M. F. Gustafson, T. L. Scott, I. V. Arzumanova, E. R. Provost, A. W. Yan, and S. A. Rawie
Induction of Calcitonin and Calcitonin Receptor Expression in Rat Mammary Tissue during Pregnancy
Endocrinology, October 1, 2000; 141(10): 3696 - 3702.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.Home page
N. Chattopadhyay, C. Evliyaoglu, O. Heese, R. Carroll, J. Sanders, P. Black, and E. M. Brown
Regulation of secretion of PTHrP by Ca2+-sensing receptor in human astrocytes, astrocytomas, and meningiomas
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, September 1, 2000; 279(3): C691 - C699.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
P. Esbrit and J. Egido
The emerging role of parathyroid hormone-related protein as a renal regulating factor
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., August 1, 2000; 15(8): 1109 - 1111.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page